When you create a select-option for an input to your program, for each field, the default selection screen looks like this:
And the default possible selections are:
but sometime you don't want to give the user the possibility to select a range, select values "greater than", etc.
Here is a small example on how to do it:
REPORT ZDANY_RESTRICT_SELECTION.
* Include type pool SSCR
TYPE-POOLS sscr.
TABLES : sflight.
* defining the selection-screen
select-options :
s_carrid for sflight-carrid,
s_connid for sflight-connid.
* Define the object to be passed to the RESTRICTION parameter
DATA restrict TYPE sscr_restrict.
* Auxiliary objects for filling RESTRICT
DATA : optlist TYPE sscr_opt_list,
ass type sscr_ass.
INITIALIZATION.
* Restricting the carrid selection to only EQ and 'BT'.
optlist-name = 'OBJECTKEY1'.
optlist-options-eq = 'X'.
optlist-options-bt = 'X'.
APPEND optlist TO restrict-opt_list_tab.
ass-kind = 'S'.
ass-name = 'S_carrid'.
ass-sg_main = 'I'.
ass-sg_addy = space.
ass-op_main = 'OBJECTKEY1'.
APPEND ass TO restrict-ass_tab.
* Restricting the connid selection to CP, GE, LT, NE.
optlist-name = 'OBJECTKEY2'.
optlist-options-cp = 'X'.
optlist-options-ge = 'X'.
optlist-options-lt = 'X'.
optlist-options-ne = 'X'.
APPEND optlist TO restrict-opt_list_tab.
ass-kind = 'S'.
ass-name = 'S_connid'.
ass-sg_main = 'I'.
ass-sg_addy = space.
ass-op_main = 'OBJECTKEY2'.
APPEND ass TO restrict-ass_tab.
CALL FUNCTION 'SELECT_OPTIONS_RESTRICT'
EXPORTING
restriction = restrict
EXCEPTIONS
TOO_LATE = 1
REPEATED = 2
SELOPT_WITHOUT_OPTIONS = 3
SELOPT_WITHOUT_SIGNS = 4
INVALID_SIGN = 5
EMPTY_OPTION_LIST = 6
INVALID_KIND = 7
REPEATED_KIND_A = 8
OTHERS = 9.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
when you execute this piece of code, you will notice that for carrid, the selection screen is now restricted :
When you create a select-option for an input to your program, for each field, the default selection screen looks like this:
And the default possible selections are:
but sometime you don't want to give the user the possibility to select a range, select values "greater than", etc.
Here is a small example on how to do it:
REPORT ZDANY_RESTRICT_SELECTION.
* Include type pool SSCR
TYPE-POOLS sscr.
TABLES : sflight.
* defining the selection-screen
select-options :
s_carrid for sflight-carrid,
s_connid for sflight-connid.
* Define the object to be passed to the RESTRICTION parameter
DATA restrict TYPE sscr_restrict.
* Auxiliary objects for filling RESTRICT
DATA : optlist TYPE sscr_opt_list,
ass type sscr_ass.
INITIALIZATION.
* Restricting the carrid selection to only EQ and 'BT'.
optlist-name = 'OBJECTKEY1'.
optlist-options-eq = 'X'.
optlist-options-bt = 'X'.
APPEND optlist TO restrict-opt_list_tab.
ass-kind = 'S'.
ass-name = 'S_carrid'.
ass-sg_main = 'I'.
ass-sg_addy = space.
ass-op_main = 'OBJECTKEY1'.
APPEND ass TO restrict-ass_tab.
* Restricting the connid selection to CP, GE, LT, NE.
optlist-name = 'OBJECTKEY2'.
optlist-options-cp = 'X'.
optlist-options-ge = 'X'.
optlist-options-lt = 'X'.
optlist-options-ne = 'X'.
APPEND optlist TO restrict-opt_list_tab.
ass-kind = 'S'.
ass-name = 'S_connid'.
ass-sg_main = 'I'.
ass-sg_addy = space.
ass-op_main = 'OBJECTKEY2'.
APPEND ass TO restrict-ass_tab.
CALL FUNCTION 'SELECT_OPTIONS_RESTRICT'
EXPORTING
restriction = restrict
EXCEPTIONS
TOO_LATE = 1
REPEATED = 2
SELOPT_WITHOUT_OPTIONS = 3
SELOPT_WITHOUT_SIGNS = 4
INVALID_SIGN = 5
EMPTY_OPTION_LIST = 6
INVALID_KIND = 7
REPEATED_KIND_A = 8
OTHERS = 9.
IF sy-subrc <> 0.
MESSAGE ID SY-MSGID TYPE SY-MSGTY NUMBER SY-MSGNO
WITH SY-MSGV1 SY-MSGV2 SY-MSGV3 SY-MSGV4.
ENDIF.
when you execute this piece of code, you will notice that for carrid, the selection screen is now restricted :
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